，成果详细信息-凯发网

the paper reports two studies investigating children's acquisition of the wh-adjunct zenme in mandarin. unlike other mandarin wh-words that correspond to a single meaning, zenme can be used to question either the manner or the cause of an event. study 1 explored whether children understand that zenme is ambiguous between a causal and a manner reading. study 2 examined whether they can use syntactic cues to disambiguate the two readings. the findings show that children as young as 4 years of age access both the manner and the causal reading, but they prefer the former over the latter. children exhibit a developmental trajectory when acquiring the mapping relations between the syntactic positions of zenme and its corresponding semantic interpretations: 5-year-olds can use syntactic cues to disambiguate the two readings; 3-year-olds, however, are still in the stage of working out how the syntactic positions are mapped onto the relevant semantic interpretations; the critical change occurs at around 4 years of age. the implications of the findings were then discussed in relation to the two major competing theories of child language acquisition.